TY - GEN
T1 - Magnetic channeling of radiatively driven hot-star winds
AU - Owocki, Stan
AU - Townsend, Rich
AU - Ud-Doula, Asif
PY - 2005/9/28
Y1 - 2005/9/28
N2 - Massive, hot, luminous stars have strong stellar winds driven by line-scattering of the star's continuum radiation. Spectropolarimetric observations have detected substantial large-scale dipole magnetic fields for several hot stars. This paper discusses our recent efforts to carry out MHD simulations of the effect of magnetic fields in channeling and confining the wind outflow, with particular emphasis on the "Magnetically Confined Wind Shock" (MCWS) paradigm for explaining the relatively hard X-ray emission observed by the Chandra X-ray observatory for magnetic hot stars like Theta 1 Ori C. We also examine the effect of magnetic fields on the wind from a rotating star, showing that this can spin-up the outflowing material, but does not readily form a Keplerian "Magnetically Torqued Disk". We further describe a new "Rigidly Rotating Magnetosphere"(RRM) model that has proven highly successful in reproducing the rotational modulated Balmer emission seen in magnetic Bp stars like sigma Ori C. We conclude with an outlook for the general role of magnetic fields in structuring hot-star mass loss and circumstellar matter.
AB - Massive, hot, luminous stars have strong stellar winds driven by line-scattering of the star's continuum radiation. Spectropolarimetric observations have detected substantial large-scale dipole magnetic fields for several hot stars. This paper discusses our recent efforts to carry out MHD simulations of the effect of magnetic fields in channeling and confining the wind outflow, with particular emphasis on the "Magnetically Confined Wind Shock" (MCWS) paradigm for explaining the relatively hard X-ray emission observed by the Chandra X-ray observatory for magnetic hot stars like Theta 1 Ori C. We also examine the effect of magnetic fields on the wind from a rotating star, showing that this can spin-up the outflowing material, but does not readily form a Keplerian "Magnetically Torqued Disk". We further describe a new "Rigidly Rotating Magnetosphere"(RRM) model that has proven highly successful in reproducing the rotational modulated Balmer emission seen in magnetic Bp stars like sigma Ori C. We conclude with an outlook for the general role of magnetic fields in structuring hot-star mass loss and circumstellar matter.
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U2 - 10.1063/1.2077188
DO - 10.1063/1.2077188
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:33749551128
SN - 0735402736
SN - 9780735402737
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
SP - 239
EP - 252
BT - MAGNETIC FIELDS IN THE UNIVERSE
T2 - MAGNETIC FIELDS IN THE UNIVERSE: From Laboratory and Stars to Primordial Structures
Y2 - 28 November 2004 through 3 December 2004
ER -