Measuring children's eating behavior with a wearable device

Shengjie Bi, Yiyang Lu, Nicole Tobias, Ella Ryan, Travis Masterson, Sougata Sen, Ryan Halter, Jacob Sorber, Diane Gilbert-Diamond, David Kotz

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Poor eating habits in children and teenagers can lead to obesity, eating disorders, or life-Threatening health problems. Although researchers have studied children's eating behavior for decades, the research community has had limited technology to support the observation and measurement of fine-grained details of a child's eating behavior. In this paper, we present the feasibility of adapting the Auracle, an existing research-grade earpiece designed to automatically and unobtrusively recognize eating behavior in adults, for measuring children's eating behavior. We identified and addressed several challenges pertaining to monitoring eating behavior in children, paying particular attention to device fit and comfort. We also improved the accuracy and robustness of the eating-Activity detection algorithms. We used this improved prototype in a lab study with a sample of 10 children for 60 total sessions and collected 22.3 hours of data in both meal and snack scenarios. Overall, we achieved an accuracy exceeding 85.0% and an F1 score exceeding 84.2% for eating detection with a 3-second resolution, and a 95.5% accuracy and a 95.7% F1 score for eating detection with a 1-minute resolution.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2020 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics, ICHI 2020
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728153827
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2020
Event8th IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics, ICHI 2020 - Virtual, Oldenburg, Germany
Duration: Nov 30 2020Dec 3 2020

Publication series

Name2020 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics, ICHI 2020

Conference

Conference8th IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics, ICHI 2020
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityVirtual, Oldenburg
Period11/30/2012/3/20

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Decision Sciences (miscellaneous)
  • Modeling and Simulation
  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Health Informatics
  • Health(social science)

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