Microscopy study of the growth process and structural features of silicon oxide nanoflowers

  • Yan Qiu Zhu
  • , Wen Kuang Hsu
  • , Mauricio Terrones Maldonado
  • , Nicole Grobert
  • , Wei Bing Hu
  • , Jonathan P. Hare
  • , Harold W. Kroto
  • , David R.M. Walton
  • , Humberto Terrones

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

High-quality SiOx nanoflowers have been generated by heating mixed SiC/Co powder films in a CO atmosphere. The structural features associated with different stages of the growth were monitored by SEM, TEM, EDX, and XRD analysis. A plausible mechanism for the formation of exquisite flowerlike structures is proposed in which SiC reacts with CO, the Co particles acting as a catalytic template, to yield amorphous SiOx branches. Numerous loops and branches were also observed which may arise either as a result of bifurcation or coalescence. Use of Co2O3 instead of Co as catalyst leads to abnormal flowers exhibiting secondary growth.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2709-2715
Number of pages7
JournalChemistry of Materials
Volume11
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 1999

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry

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