Abstract
Bismuth layer structural ceramics with a composition of CaBi4Ti3.95Nb0.05O15+0.2 wt% MnO2 (CBTN-Mn) were prepared by a two-step sintering (TSS) approach. The effect of sintering process on the microstructure and its relationship with the electrical properties of the CBTN-Mn ceramics was investigated. A dense microstructure with small and homogeneous grains was obtained under an optimized two-step sintering condition, leading to a strongly enhanced piezoelectric constant (d33=27 pC/N). In addition, this ceramic also possesses high Curie temperature (Tc=790 °C), low dielectric loss (tan δ=0.2%) and high dc resistivity (ρ=5.5×106 Ω cm at 500 °C), indicating its potential for high temperature piezoelectric sensing applications.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 7868-7872 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Ceramics International |
Volume | 42 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 1 2016 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Ceramics and Composites
- Process Chemistry and Technology
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry