Abstract
Bulk nanocrystalline PrFe1.93Zr0.02alloys were synthesized by annealing its melt-spinning ribbons under different pressure. It was demonstrated that cubic Laves phase become the main phase only when the annealing pressure is up to 3 GPa. Both the average grain size and volume fraction of cubic Laves crystallin phase decrease with increasing pressure from 3 GPa to 8 GPa. Magnetic measurement results indicated that the saturation magnetization and the absolute value of the effective first anisotropy constant decrease with increasing pressure from 3 GPa to 8 Gpa. A large linear magnetostriction of 590 ppm at 3 kOe is observed in the PrFe1.93Zr0.02compound annealed under 6 GPa, which might make it potential material for magnetostrictive application. Based on our experimental results, a phenomenological approach was also proposed to theoretically demonstrate that the good magnetostrictive property of PrFe1.93Zr0.02bulk nanocrystalline synthesized under 6 GPa might be the consequence of the competition of anisotropy and the volume fraction of cubic Laves crystallin phase.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 195-199 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Alloys and Compounds |
Volume | 619 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 15 2015 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry