Modeling the overcharge process of VRLA batteries

W. B. Gu, G. Q. Wang, C. Y. Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

A three-phase, electrochemical and thermal coupled model is developed for valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries. Physical phenomena important to the VRLA battery overcharge process, such as gas generation, transport, and recombination, electrolyte displacement and capillary flow, and the venting event during discharge/rest/charge, are incorporated in the model. The effects of important parameters, including the electrolyte saturation level, interfacial mass transfer coefficient of oxygen, and electrode morphology factor (MF), are extensively studied. An overview of the simulation capabilities of the present comprehensive model is provided.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)174-184
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume108
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2002

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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