Multimodality imaging of urinary tract tuberculosis

Chandan J. Das, Abdul Razik, Rosy Linda Njonkou Tchoquessi, Anupama Ramachandran, Prabhjot Singh, Nikita Rednam, Vikas Kundra

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Imaging is a key component of diagnosis and treatment response evaluation of urinary tract tuberculosis (UT TB). Tuberculosis can have a long latency, but if found early, one may have the opportunity to prevent complications such as ureteral strictures, obstructive nephropathy, contracted (thimble) bladder, renal parenchymal destruction/calcification, and renal failure. Imaging can aid in diagnosis and differential diagnoses, evaluate the extent of disease and complications, and guide image-directed biopsy, surgical planning, and evaluation of treatment response. Imaging abnormalities in the renal parenchyma and urinary tract at different stages of the disease, lymphadenopathy, and extra-urinary tract organ involvement are suggestive of UT TB. Recent advances in imaging modalities aid in UT TB diagnosis, follow-up, and guiding treatment.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere1002152
Pages (from-to)770-783
Number of pages14
JournalAbdominal Radiology
Volume50
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2025

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
  • Gastroenterology
  • Urology

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