Multiphysics Modeling of SNAP 10A/2 Space Reactor with Cardinal

Maximiliano Dalinger, Elia Merzari, Tri Nguyen, Michael Seneca, Richard Martineau

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The SNAP 10/A nuclear-powered satellite was launched into space in 1965. The present work discusses the development of a coupled neutronic-thermal hydraulics model with the high-fidelity multiphysics code Cardinal for SNAP 10/A. A comparison of neutronic benchmarks between OpenMC and MCNP5 shows a difference of 304±70 pcm. The primary source of difference is that MCNP5 uses a combination of cross-section libraries ENDF/B-VI and ENDF/B-V for minor isotopes. At the same time, the present work utilizes ENDF/B-VIII.0. A comparison against experimental results showed a difference of 355 pcm. A coupled model of the SNAP 10/A reactor is then developed in Cardinal. Temperature results show reasonable agreement with reference calculations.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of Nuclear and Emerging Technologies for Space, NETS 2025
PublisherAmerican Nuclear Society
Pages115-122
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9780894482236
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event2025 Nuclear and Emerging Technologies for Space, NETS 2025 - Huntsville, United States
Duration: May 4 2025May 8 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings of Nuclear and Emerging Technologies for Space, NETS 2025

Conference

Conference2025 Nuclear and Emerging Technologies for Space, NETS 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHuntsville
Period5/4/255/8/25

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Nuclear Energy and Engineering
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Aerospace Engineering

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