Nanometer gaps by feedback-controlled electromigration

V. C.Y. Shih, Siyang Zheng, A. Chang, Yu Chong Tai

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nanometer-sized gap (or nanogap) is one of the most fundamental devices in the nanotechnology field. Park et. al., first proposed the open-circuit electromigration method to fabricate nanogaps, but the process is only repeatable if Au film is thinner than 20 nm. To overcome these drawbacks, we develop the feedback-controlled electromigration process and find that not only repeatable nanogaps can be created in thicker film (up to 120 nm or thicker in our experiments), but superior gap size control and topology are obtained. Moreover, we develop two new approaches to make free-standing nanogaps. The tunneling current between the nanogap electrodes was used to demonstrate a sensitive pressure and/or temperature sensor. Finally, we also develop a simple thermal-expansion method to measure the gap size without needing delicate instrument.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationTRANSDUCERS 2003 - 12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, Digest of Technical Papers
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1530-1533
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)0780377311, 9780780377318
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003
Event12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS 2003 - Digest of Technical Papers - Boston, United States
Duration: Jun 8 2003Jun 12 2003

Publication series

NameTRANSDUCERS 2003 - 12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, Digest of Technical Papers
Volume2

Other

Other12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS 2003 - Digest of Technical Papers
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoston
Period6/8/036/12/03

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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