New red jewels in coma berenices

  • Ryan C. Terrien
  • , Suvrath Mahadevan
  • , Rohit Deshpande
  • , Chad F. Bender
  • , Phillip A. Cargile
  • , Frederick R. Hearty
  • , Michiel Cottaar
  • , Carlos Allende Prieto
  • , Scott W. Fleming
  • , Peter M. Frinchaboy
  • , Kelly M. Jackson
  • , Jennifer A. Johnson
  • , Steven R. Majewski
  • , David L. Nidever
  • , Joshua Pepper
  • , Joseph E. Rodriguez
  • , Donald P. Schneider
  • , Robert J. Siverd
  • , Keivan G. Stassun
  • , Benjamin A. Weaver
  • John C. Wilson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have used Sloan Digital Sky Survey-III (SDSS-III) Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) radial velocity observations in the near-infrared H-band to explore the membership of the nearby (86.7 ± 0.9 pc) open cluster Coma Berenices (Melotte 111), concentrating on the poorly populated low-mass end of the main sequence. Using SDSS-III APOGEE radial velocity measurements, we confirm the membership of eight K/M dwarf members, providing the first confirmed low-mass members of the Coma Berenices cluster. Using R2000 spectra from IRTF-SpeX, we confirm the independently luminosity classes of these targets, and find their metallicities to be consistent with the known solar mean metallicity of Coma Berenices and of M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood. In addition, the APOGEE spectra have enabled measurement of vsin i for each target and detection for the first time of the low-mass secondary components of the known binary systems Melotte 111 102 and Melotte 111 120, as well as identification of the previously unknown binary system 2MASS J12214070+2707510. Finally, we use Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope photometry to measure photometric variability and rotation periods for a subset of the Coma Berenices members.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number61
Pages (from-to)1-12
Number of pages12
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume782
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 20 2014

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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