Numerical simulation of flow from asymmetrical high-frequency ventilation in the bronchial tubes

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

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Abstract

Fluid flow from high-frequency, low-tidal-volume ventilation has been numerically simulated in the first six generations of the bronchial tubes of the human lung, and the resulting time-varying shear stresses at the air-mucus interface were computed. One asymmetric, 5.0 Hz, 150 ml tidal volume high-frequency ventilation cycle was used as the transient boundary condition at the trachea entrance. The finite element method and the FIDAP computational fluid dynamics package were used to obtain the solution. Results indicate preferred flow proximal to the trachea, areas of recirculation, and time-averaged expiratory shear stresses at the air-mucus interface.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication1990 Advances in Bioengineering
EditorsSteven A. Goldstein
PublisherPubl by ASME
Pages63-66
Number of pages4
Volume17
StatePublished - 1990
EventWinter Annual Meeting of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers - Dallas, TX, USA
Duration: Nov 25 1990Nov 30 1990

Other

OtherWinter Annual Meeting of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
CityDallas, TX, USA
Period11/25/9011/30/90

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Engineering

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