Prediction and comparisons of C-band reflectivity profiles from S-band dual polarization measurements

Haldun Direskeneli, Thomas A. Seliga, Kultegin Aydin

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    Abstract

    Apparent reflectivity factors measured by a radar operating at an attenuating wavelength can be adequately predicted by using the reflectivity factors at horizontal and vertical polarizations measured at a non-attenuating wavelength. This capability is important for understanding effects of rainfall on both microwave communication systems and the operation of weather radars operating at attenuating wavelengths. This paper examines and tests this capability by using S-band dual polarization radar measurements to predict C-band radar reflectivity measurements of the same storm but from a different location. The predictions of C-band observations were obtained from disdrometer-derived relationships between S-band reflectivity factor ZH(10cm) and differential reflectivity ZDR measurements and C-band reflectivity factor ZH(5cm) and specific attenuation AH. Apparent reflectivity factor measurements at C-band, derived from S-band measurements, compared very well with actual measurements in the same storm. The results support use of the dual polarization radar technique for predicting scattering and attenuation effects of narrow beam microwave signals propagating through rain-filled media along paths other than traversed by the radar.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Title of host publicationBetter Understanding of Earth Environment
    EditorsSadao Fujimura
    PublisherPubl by IEEE
    Pages88-90
    Number of pages3
    ISBN (Print)0780312406
    StatePublished - Dec 1 1993
    EventProceedings of the 13th Annual International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium IGARSS'93 - Tokyo, Jpn
    Duration: Aug 18 1993Aug 21 1993

    Publication series

    NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
    Volume1

    Other

    OtherProceedings of the 13th Annual International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium IGARSS'93
    CityTokyo, Jpn
    Period8/18/938/21/93

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Computer Science Applications
    • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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