Rainfall erosion control on roadside embankment using compost soils

Ming Xiao, Lakshmi N. Reddi, Joshua Howard, Allie Devine, Rick R. Stott

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper reported the bench-scale experimental study of using a patent pending compost soil (developed by Earth Solutions) as a rainfall erosion control material on roadside embankment. A rainfall simulator, which simulated natural rainfall of 10-year event in Kansas, was constructed for this study; and a soil box was designed and built to accommodate the erosion tests. First, loam base soil was tested for erodibility, the soil loss significantly exceeded the tolerable soil loss. Then the compost, as surface erosion control layer, was applied on the base soil. Two configurations were tested: (1) filtered compost - composts of three different pellet sizes were laid on up-slope, mid-slope, and down-slope, respectively, with finer compost on upslope and coarser compost on down-slope, (2) vegetated compost - the compost layer was vegetated using grasses. Experimental results showed that soil loss was within the tolerable limit in the two compost applications. It was concluded that the proprietary compost soil could be a suitable material for roadside embankment rainfall erosion control. Copyright ASCE 2006.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAdvances in Unsaturated Soil, Seepage, and Environmental Geotechnics - Proceedings of the GeoShanghai Conference
Pages226-230
Number of pages5
Edition148
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 18 2006
EventAdvances in Unsaturated Soil, Seepage, and Environmental Geotechnics - Shanghai, China
Duration: Jun 6 2006Jun 8 2006

Other

OtherAdvances in Unsaturated Soil, Seepage, and Environmental Geotechnics
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period6/6/066/8/06

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Architecture
  • Building and Construction
  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology

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