Real-time image-based guidance method for lung-cancer assessment

Lav Rai, Scott A. Merritt, William E. Higgins

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

The assessment of lung cancer involves off-line three-dimensional (3D) computed-tomography (CT) image assessment followed by live bronchoscopy. While standard bronchoscopy provides live video of information inside the lung airways, it does not give any information outside the airways. This results in a low procedure success rate. The success rate can be improved if the physician receives 3D CT-based image guidance. We describe a fast robust method that provides 3D CT-based image guidance during live bronchoscopy. The method enables a continuous registration between the 3D CT image space and the real bronchoscopic video. At a top level, it involves an inter-leaving of continuous video tracking and CT-video fine registration. During video tracking, the bronchoscope's 3D motion is estimated using a point-based 3D-2D pose estimation method. Registration is performed via a warping-based Gauss-Newton method that uses a normalized cross-correlation-based cost for measuring similarity between the bronchoscopic video and CT image data. The method operates at a real-time rate of 10 frames per second, which is over an order of magnitude faster than past approaches. This real-time performance enables live guidance during a procedure. The method is incorporated into a computer-based system for image-guided bronchoscopy and has been applied to human lung-cancer patients. Results are presented for a phantom and lung-cancer patients.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2006
Pages2437-2444
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 22 2006
Event2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2006 - New York, NY, United States
Duration: Jun 17 2006Jun 22 2006

Publication series

NameProceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Volume2
ISSN (Print)1063-6919

Other

Other2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2006
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew York, NY
Period6/17/066/22/06

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Real-time image-based guidance method for lung-cancer assessment'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this