Real-time in vitro observation of cavitation on prosthetic heart valves

Conrad M. Zapanta, Edward Liszka, David R. Stinebring, Steven Deutsch, David B. Geselowitz, John M. Tarbell

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

A method for real-time in vitro observation of cavitation on a prosthetic heart valve has been developed. Cavitation of four blood analog fluids (distilled water, aqueous glycerin, aqueous polyacrylamide, and aqueous xanthan gum) has been documented for a Medtronic/Hall prosthetic heart valve operating in a Penn State Electric Assist Device at physiologic conditions. For each fluid, cavity growth and collapse occurred in less than one millisecond. The cavity duration time was found to decrease with increasing atrial pressure at constant aortic pressure and beat rate. From this study, it was concluded that cavitation may also occur in blood.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication1993 IEEE 19th Annual Northeasrt Bioengineering Conference
PublisherPubl by IEEE
Pages152-153
Number of pages2
ISBN (Print)0780309251
StatePublished - 1993
EventProceedings of the 1993 IEEE 19th Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference - Newark, NJ, USA
Duration: Mar 18 1993Mar 19 1993

Publication series

NameBioengineering, Proceedings of the Northeast Conference

Other

OtherProceedings of the 1993 IEEE 19th Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference
CityNewark, NJ, USA
Period3/18/933/19/93

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Bioengineering

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