Abstract
Measurements of the shear viscosity in suspensions of swimming Bacillus subtilis in free-standing liquid films have revealed that the viscosity can decrease by up to a factor of 7 compared to the viscosity of the same liquid without bacteria or with nonmotile bacteria. The reduction in viscosity is observed in two complementary experiments: one studying the decay of a large vortex induced by a moving probe and another measuring the viscous torque on a rotating magnetic particle immersed in the film. The viscosity depends on the concentration and swimming speed of the bacteria.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 148101 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 103 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 29 2009 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Physics and Astronomy