Abstract
Interconnection of High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission systems to a weak AC grid has been a challenge in recent years. The main target of this paper is to provide a comprehensive review of the “converter control” approaches for: (1) the Line Commutated Converter (LCC)-based HVDC and (2) the forced commutated converter-based HVDC systems in weak AC grids. The control architecture for each HVDC technology (forced commutated and line commutated) is included. The stability limitations associated with HVDC systems, including LCC-HVDC, Voltage Source Converter (VSC)-based HVDC, and the Current Source Converter (CSC)-based HVDC, are elaborated. Moreover, the most recent control approaches for possible integration of LCC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC to very weak AC grids are introduced. Finally, the reliability modeling for each HVDC technology in weak AC grid integration is included for corrective and preventive reliability analysis.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 194-206 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Electric Power Systems Research |
Volume | 162 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 1 2018 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering