Short term solar irradiance forecast based on image processing and cloud motion detection

Soumya Tiwari, Reza Sabzehgar, Mohammad Rasouli

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Photovoltaic (PV) grid integration has been the epicenter of research across the globe since their intermittent nature of solar generation can be more predictable. Irradiance forecast using different methods for various time horizons has been the center of attention in the recent literature. In this study, a framework for a very short term irradiance forecast is proposed via combining image processing and machine learning. A series of whole sky images is used for this purpose. Cloud detection and movement tracking are accomplished based on image processing algorithms, future position of the clouds and occlusion to the sun. Then, the irradiance drop is predicted using machine learning algorithms. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is evaluated by the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) between the actual and forecast values of solar irradiance.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2019 IEEE Texas Power and Energy Conference, TPEC 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781538692844
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 6 2019
Event2019 IEEE Texas Power and Energy Conference, TPEC 2019 - College Station, United States
Duration: Feb 7 2019Feb 8 2019

Publication series

Name2019 IEEE Texas Power and Energy Conference, TPEC 2019

Conference

Conference2019 IEEE Texas Power and Energy Conference, TPEC 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCollege Station
Period2/7/192/8/19

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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