Abstract
This paper formulates the Mayer optimal control problem for an endoatmospheric, non-lifting, finite-thrust vehicle, and considers singular extremals. Using Lie brackets, the singular control is derived and expressed in a state feedback form. The totality of extremals indicates that a forced Keplerian motion obtained by thrust-drag cancellation is not optimal for any Mayer performance criterion. In addition, this paper proves two theorems establishing limits on the optimality of bang-bang control for such a system, and develops a heuristic for the sufficiency of bang-bang optimal control. A sample problem of optimal orbital maintenance indicates the importance of thrust-vectoring for greater propellant efficiency.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 35-51 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Journal of the Astronautical Sciences |
Volume | 41 |
Issue number | 1 |
State | Published - Jan 1993 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Aerospace Engineering
- Space and Planetary Science