Soft x-ray emissions from planets, moons, and comets

A. Bhardwaj; G. R. Gladstone; R. F. Elsner; J. H. Waite; D. Grodent; T. E. Cravens; R. R. Howell; A. E. Metzger; N. Ostgaard; A. N. Manurellis; R. E. Johnson; M. C. Weisskopf; T. Majeed; P. G. Ford; A. F. Tennant; J. T. Clarke; W. S. Lewis; K. C. Hurley; F. J. Crary; E. D. Feigelson; G. P. Garmire; D. T. Young; M. K. Dougherty; S. A. Espinosa; J. M. Jahn

Soft x-ray emissions from planets, moons, and comets

A. Bhardwaj
, G. R. Gladstone
, R. F. Elsner
, J. H. Waite
, D. Grodent
, T. E. Cravens
, R. R. Howell
, A. E. Metzger
, N. Ostgaard
, A. N. Manurellis
, R. E. Johnson
, M. C. Weisskopf
, T. Majeed
, P. G. Ford
, A. F. Tennant
, J. T. Clarke
, W. S. Lewis
, K. C. Hurley
, F. J. Crary
, E. D. Feigelson

G. P. Garmire, D. T. Young, M. K. Dougherty, S. A. Espinosa, J. M. Jahn

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

A wide variety of solar system bodies are now known to radiate in the soft x-ray energy (<5 keV) regime. These include planets (Earth, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Mars): bodies having thick atmospheres, with or without intrinsic magnetic field; planetary satellites (Moon, Io, Europa, Ganymede): bodies with thin or no atmospheres; and comets and Io plasma torus: bodies having extended tenuous atmospheres. Several different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the generation of soft x-rays from these objects, whereas in the hard x-ray energy range (>10 keV) x-rays mainly result from the electron bremsstrahlung process. In this paper we present a brief review of the x-ray observations on each of the planetary bodies and discuss their characteristics and proposed source mechanisms.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	215-226
Number of pages	12
Journal	European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP
Issue number	514
State	Published - Oct 1 2002
Event	Proceedings of the 36th ESLAB Symposium; Earth-Like Planets and Moons - Noordwijk, Netherlands Duration: Jun 3 2002 → Jun 8 2002

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Aerospace Engineering
Space and Planetary Science

Cite this

Bhardwaj, A., Gladstone, G. R., Elsner, R. F., Waite, J. H., Grodent, D., Cravens, T. E., Howell, R. R., Metzger, A. E., Ostgaard, N., Manurellis, A. N., Johnson, R. E., Weisskopf, M. C., Majeed, T., Ford, P. G., Tennant, A. F., Clarke, J. T., Lewis, W. S., Hurley, K. C., Crary, F. J., ... Jahn, J. M. (2002). Soft x-ray emissions from planets, moons, and comets. European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP, (514), 215-226.

@article{f79beed15db24f17805e6a04791c6a87,

title = "Soft x-ray emissions from planets, moons, and comets",

abstract = "A wide variety of solar system bodies are now known to radiate in the soft x-ray energy (<5 keV) regime. These include planets (Earth, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Mars): bodies having thick atmospheres, with or without intrinsic magnetic field; planetary satellites (Moon, Io, Europa, Ganymede): bodies with thin or no atmospheres; and comets and Io plasma torus: bodies having extended tenuous atmospheres. Several different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the generation of soft x-rays from these objects, whereas in the hard x-ray energy range (>10 keV) x-rays mainly result from the electron bremsstrahlung process. In this paper we present a brief review of the x-ray observations on each of the planetary bodies and discuss their characteristics and proposed source mechanisms.",

author = "A. Bhardwaj and Gladstone, \{G. R.\} and Elsner, \{R. F.\} and Waite, \{J. H.\} and D. Grodent and Cravens, \{T. E.\} and Howell, \{R. R.\} and Metzger, \{A. E.\} and N. Ostgaard and Manurellis, \{A. N.\} and Johnson, \{R. E.\} and Weisskopf, \{M. C.\} and T. Majeed and Ford, \{P. G.\} and Tennant, \{A. F.\} and Clarke, \{J. T.\} and Lewis, \{W. S.\} and Hurley, \{K. C.\} and Crary, \{F. J.\} and Feigelson, \{E. D.\} and Garmire, \{G. P.\} and Young, \{D. T.\} and Dougherty, \{M. K.\} and Espinosa, \{S. A.\} and Jahn, \{J. M.\}",

year = "2002",

month = oct,

day = "1",

language = "English (US)",

pages = "215--226",

journal = "European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP",

issn = "0379-6566",

publisher = "European Space Agency",

number = "514",

note = "Proceedings of the 36th ESLAB Symposium; Earth-Like Planets and Moons ; Conference date: 03-06-2002 Through 08-06-2002",

}

Bhardwaj, A, Gladstone, GR, Elsner, RF, Waite, JH, Grodent, D, Cravens, TE, Howell, RR, Metzger, AE, Ostgaard, N, Manurellis, AN, Johnson, RE, Weisskopf, MC, Majeed, T, Ford, PG, Tennant, AF, Clarke, JT, Lewis, WS, Hurley, KC, Crary, FJ, Feigelson, ED, Garmire, GP, Young, DT, Dougherty, MK, Espinosa, SA & Jahn, JM 2002, 'Soft x-ray emissions from planets, moons, and comets', European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP, no. 514, pp. 215-226.

TY - JOUR

T1 - Soft x-ray emissions from planets, moons, and comets

AU - Bhardwaj, A.

AU - Gladstone, G. R.

AU - Elsner, R. F.

AU - Waite, J. H.

AU - Grodent, D.

AU - Cravens, T. E.

AU - Howell, R. R.

AU - Metzger, A. E.

AU - Ostgaard, N.

AU - Manurellis, A. N.

AU - Johnson, R. E.

AU - Weisskopf, M. C.

AU - Majeed, T.

AU - Ford, P. G.

AU - Tennant, A. F.

AU - Clarke, J. T.

AU - Lewis, W. S.

AU - Hurley, K. C.

AU - Crary, F. J.

AU - Feigelson, E. D.

AU - Garmire, G. P.

AU - Young, D. T.

AU - Dougherty, M. K.

AU - Espinosa, S. A.

AU - Jahn, J. M.

PY - 2002/10/1

Y1 - 2002/10/1

N2 - A wide variety of solar system bodies are now known to radiate in the soft x-ray energy (<5 keV) regime. These include planets (Earth, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Mars): bodies having thick atmospheres, with or without intrinsic magnetic field; planetary satellites (Moon, Io, Europa, Ganymede): bodies with thin or no atmospheres; and comets and Io plasma torus: bodies having extended tenuous atmospheres. Several different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the generation of soft x-rays from these objects, whereas in the hard x-ray energy range (>10 keV) x-rays mainly result from the electron bremsstrahlung process. In this paper we present a brief review of the x-ray observations on each of the planetary bodies and discuss their characteristics and proposed source mechanisms.

AB - A wide variety of solar system bodies are now known to radiate in the soft x-ray energy (<5 keV) regime. These include planets (Earth, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Mars): bodies having thick atmospheres, with or without intrinsic magnetic field; planetary satellites (Moon, Io, Europa, Ganymede): bodies with thin or no atmospheres; and comets and Io plasma torus: bodies having extended tenuous atmospheres. Several different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the generation of soft x-rays from these objects, whereas in the hard x-ray energy range (>10 keV) x-rays mainly result from the electron bremsstrahlung process. In this paper we present a brief review of the x-ray observations on each of the planetary bodies and discuss their characteristics and proposed source mechanisms.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0036823796

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0036823796#tab=citedBy

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:0036823796

SN - 0379-6566

SP - 215

EP - 226

JO - European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP

JF - European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP

IS - 514

T2 - Proceedings of the 36th ESLAB Symposium; Earth-Like Planets and Moons

Y2 - 3 June 2002 through 8 June 2002

ER -

Soft x-ray emissions from planets, moons, and comets

Abstract

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

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