TY - JOUR
T1 - Spectroscopy of V341 arae
T2 - A nearby nova-like variable inside a bow shock Nebula
AU - Bond, Howard E.
AU - Miszalski, Brent
N1 - Funding Information:
5Visiting astronomer, Kitt Peak National Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.
Funding Information:
11 IRAF is distributed by the National Optical Astronomy Observatory, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.
Funding Information:
H.E.B. thanks the STScI Director’s Discretionary Research Fund for supporting our participation in the SMARTS consortium, and Fred Walter for scheduling the 1.5 m queue observations. We appreciate the excellent work of the CTIO/SMARTS service observers, Claudio Aguilera and Alberto Pasten, who obtained the spectra during many long clear Tololo nights.
Funding Information:
B.M. acknowledges support from the National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018. The Astronomical Society of the Pacific. All rights reserved.
PY - 2018/9
Y1 - 2018/9
N2 - V341Arae is a 10th-magnitude variable star in the southern hemisphere, discovered over a century ago by Henrietta Leavitt, but relatively little studied since then. Although historically considered to be a Cepheid, it is actually blue and coincides with an X-ray source. The star lies near the edge of the large, faint Hα nebula Fr2–11, discovered by D.Frew, who showed that V341Ara is actually a cataclysmic variable (CV). His deep imaging of the nebula revealed a bow-shock morphology in the immediate vicinity of the star. We have carried out spectroscopic monitoring of V341Ara, and we confirm that it is a nova-like CV, with an orbital period of 0.15216days (3.652 hr). We show that V341Ara is remarkably similar to the previously known BZCam, a nova-like CV with a nearly identical orbital period, associated with the bow shock nebula EGB4. Archival sky-survey photometry shows that V341Ara normally varies between V≃10.5 and 11, with a characteristic timescale ranging from about 10 to 16 days. V341Ara lies well off-center within Fr2–11. We speculate that either the star is undergoing a chance high-speed encounter with a small interstellar cloud, or that the nebula was ejected from the star itself in a nova outburst in the fairly distant past. At a distance of only 156pc, V341Ara is one of the nearest and brightest known nova-like variables, and we encourage further studies.
AB - V341Arae is a 10th-magnitude variable star in the southern hemisphere, discovered over a century ago by Henrietta Leavitt, but relatively little studied since then. Although historically considered to be a Cepheid, it is actually blue and coincides with an X-ray source. The star lies near the edge of the large, faint Hα nebula Fr2–11, discovered by D.Frew, who showed that V341Ara is actually a cataclysmic variable (CV). His deep imaging of the nebula revealed a bow-shock morphology in the immediate vicinity of the star. We have carried out spectroscopic monitoring of V341Ara, and we confirm that it is a nova-like CV, with an orbital period of 0.15216days (3.652 hr). We show that V341Ara is remarkably similar to the previously known BZCam, a nova-like CV with a nearly identical orbital period, associated with the bow shock nebula EGB4. Archival sky-survey photometry shows that V341Ara normally varies between V≃10.5 and 11, with a characteristic timescale ranging from about 10 to 16 days. V341Ara lies well off-center within Fr2–11. We speculate that either the star is undergoing a chance high-speed encounter with a small interstellar cloud, or that the nebula was ejected from the star itself in a nova outburst in the fairly distant past. At a distance of only 156pc, V341Ara is one of the nearest and brightest known nova-like variables, and we encourage further studies.
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U2 - 10.1088/1538-3873/aace3e
DO - 10.1088/1538-3873/aace3e
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85053081537
SN - 0004-6280
VL - 130
JO - Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
JF - Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
IS - 991
M1 - 094201
ER -