Statistical asymmetry-based brain tumor segmentation from 3D MR images

Chen Ping Yu, Guilherme C.S. Ruppert, Dan T.D. Nguyen, Alexandre X. Falcao, Yanxi Liu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

The precise segmentation of brain tumors from MR images is necessary for surgical planning. However, it is a tedious task for the medical professionals to process manually. The performance of supervised machine learning techniques for automatic tumor segmentation is time consuming and very dependent on the type of the training samples. Brain tumors are statistically asymmetrical blobs with respect to the mid-sagittal plane (MSP) in the brain and we present an asymmetry-based, novel, fast, fully-automatic and unsupervised framework for 3D brain tumor segmentation from MR images. Our approach detects asymmetrical intensity deviation of brain tissues in 4 stages: (1) automatic MSP extraction, (2) asymmetrical slice extraction for an estimated tumor location, (3) region of interest localization, and (4) 3D tumor volume delineation using a watershed method. The method has been validated on 17 clinical MR volumes with a 71.23%±27.68% mean Jaccard Coefficient.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationBIOSIGNALS 2012 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Bio-inspired Systems and Signal Processing
Pages527-533
Number of pages7
StatePublished - 2012
EventInternational Conference on Bio-inspired Systems and Signal Processing, BIOSIGNALS 2012 - Vilamoura, Algarve, Portugal
Duration: Feb 1 2012Feb 4 2012

Publication series

NameBIOSIGNALS 2012 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Bio-Inspired Systems and Signal Processing

Other

OtherInternational Conference on Bio-inspired Systems and Signal Processing, BIOSIGNALS 2012
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityVilamoura, Algarve
Period2/1/122/4/12

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Signal Processing

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