Strike-slip ground-surface rupture (Greendale Fault) associated with the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake, Canterbury, New Zealand

D. J.A. Barrell; N. J. Litchfield; D. B. Townsend; M. Quigley; R. J. Van Dissen; R. Cosgrove; S. C. Cox; K. Furlong; P. Villamor; J. G. Begg; S. Hemmings-Sykes; R. Jongens; H. Mackenzie; D. Noble; T. Stahl; E. Bilderback; B. Duffy; H. Henham; A. Klahn; E. M.W. Lang; L. Moody; R. Nicol; K. Pedley; A. Smith

doi:10.1144/1470-9236/11-034

Strike-slip ground-surface rupture (Greendale Fault) associated with the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake, Canterbury, New Zealand

D. J.A. Barrell
, N. J. Litchfield
, D. B. Townsend
, M. Quigley
, R. J. Van Dissen
, R. Cosgrove
, S. C. Cox
, K. Furlong
, P. Villamor
, J. G. Begg
, S. Hemmings-Sykes
, R. Jongens
, H. Mackenzie
, D. Noble
, T. Stahl
, E. Bilderback
, B. Duffy
, H. Henham
, A. Klahn
, E. M.W. Lang

L. Moody, R. Nicol, K. Pedley, A. Smith

Geosciences

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper provides a photographic tour of the ground-surface rupture features of the Greendale Fault, formed during the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake. The fault, previously unknown, produced at least 29.5 km of strike-slip surface deformation of right-lateral (dextral) sense. Deformation, spread over a zone between 30 and 300 m wide, consisted mostly of horizontal flexure with subsidiary discrete shears, the latter only prominent where overall displacement across the zone exceeded about 1.5 m. A remarkable feature of this event was its location in an intensively farmed landscape, where a multitude of straight markers, such as fences, roads and ditches, allowed precise measurements of offsets, and permitted well-defined limits to be placed on the length and widths of the surface rupture deformation.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	283-291
Number of pages	9
Journal	Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology
Volume	44
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1144/1470-9236/11-034
State	Published - Aug 2011

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
Geology
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)

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10.1144/1470-9236/11-034

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Barrell, D. J. A., Litchfield, N. J., Townsend, D. B., Quigley, M., Van Dissen, R. J., Cosgrove, R., Cox, S. C., Furlong, K., Villamor, P., Begg, J. G., Hemmings-Sykes, S., Jongens, R., Mackenzie, H., Noble, D., Stahl, T., Bilderback, E., Duffy, B., Henham, H., Klahn, A., ... Smith, A. (2011). Strike-slip ground-surface rupture (Greendale Fault) associated with the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake, Canterbury, New Zealand. Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology, 44(3), 283-291. https://doi.org/10.1144/1470-9236/11-034

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title = "Strike-slip ground-surface rupture (Greendale Fault) associated with the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake, Canterbury, New Zealand",

abstract = "This paper provides a photographic tour of the ground-surface rupture features of the Greendale Fault, formed during the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake. The fault, previously unknown, produced at least 29.5 km of strike-slip surface deformation of right-lateral (dextral) sense. Deformation, spread over a zone between 30 and 300 m wide, consisted mostly of horizontal flexure with subsidiary discrete shears, the latter only prominent where overall displacement across the zone exceeded about 1.5 m. A remarkable feature of this event was its location in an intensively farmed landscape, where a multitude of straight markers, such as fences, roads and ditches, allowed precise measurements of offsets, and permitted well-defined limits to be placed on the length and widths of the surface rupture deformation.",

author = "Barrell, \{D. J.A.\} and Litchfield, \{N. J.\} and Townsend, \{D. B.\} and M. Quigley and \{Van Dissen\}, \{R. J.\} and R. Cosgrove and Cox, \{S. C.\} and K. Furlong and P. Villamor and Begg, \{J. G.\} and S. Hemmings-Sykes and R. Jongens and H. Mackenzie and D. Noble and T. Stahl and E. Bilderback and B. Duffy and H. Henham and A. Klahn and Lang, \{E. M.W.\} and L. Moody and R. Nicol and K. Pedley and A. Smith",

year = "2011",

month = aug,

doi = "10.1144/1470-9236/11-034",

language = "English (US)",

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Barrell, DJA, Litchfield, NJ, Townsend, DB, Quigley, M, Van Dissen, RJ, Cosgrove, R, Cox, SC, Furlong, K, Villamor, P, Begg, JG, Hemmings-Sykes, S, Jongens, R, Mackenzie, H, Noble, D, Stahl, T, Bilderback, E, Duffy, B, Henham, H, Klahn, A, Lang, EMW, Moody, L, Nicol, R, Pedley, K & Smith, A 2011, 'Strike-slip ground-surface rupture (Greendale Fault) associated with the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake, Canterbury, New Zealand', Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 283-291. https://doi.org/10.1144/1470-9236/11-034

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T1 - Strike-slip ground-surface rupture (Greendale Fault) associated with the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake, Canterbury, New Zealand

AU - Barrell, D. J.A.

AU - Litchfield, N. J.

AU - Townsend, D. B.

AU - Quigley, M.

AU - Van Dissen, R. J.

AU - Cosgrove, R.

AU - Cox, S. C.

AU - Furlong, K.

AU - Villamor, P.

AU - Begg, J. G.

AU - Hemmings-Sykes, S.

AU - Jongens, R.

AU - Mackenzie, H.

AU - Noble, D.

AU - Stahl, T.

AU - Bilderback, E.

AU - Duffy, B.

AU - Henham, H.

AU - Klahn, A.

AU - Lang, E. M.W.

AU - Moody, L.

AU - Nicol, R.

AU - Pedley, K.

AU - Smith, A.

PY - 2011/8

Y1 - 2011/8

N2 - This paper provides a photographic tour of the ground-surface rupture features of the Greendale Fault, formed during the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake. The fault, previously unknown, produced at least 29.5 km of strike-slip surface deformation of right-lateral (dextral) sense. Deformation, spread over a zone between 30 and 300 m wide, consisted mostly of horizontal flexure with subsidiary discrete shears, the latter only prominent where overall displacement across the zone exceeded about 1.5 m. A remarkable feature of this event was its location in an intensively farmed landscape, where a multitude of straight markers, such as fences, roads and ditches, allowed precise measurements of offsets, and permitted well-defined limits to be placed on the length and widths of the surface rupture deformation.

AB - This paper provides a photographic tour of the ground-surface rupture features of the Greendale Fault, formed during the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake. The fault, previously unknown, produced at least 29.5 km of strike-slip surface deformation of right-lateral (dextral) sense. Deformation, spread over a zone between 30 and 300 m wide, consisted mostly of horizontal flexure with subsidiary discrete shears, the latter only prominent where overall displacement across the zone exceeded about 1.5 m. A remarkable feature of this event was its location in an intensively farmed landscape, where a multitude of straight markers, such as fences, roads and ditches, allowed precise measurements of offsets, and permitted well-defined limits to be placed on the length and widths of the surface rupture deformation.

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VL - 44

SP - 283

EP - 291

JO - Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology

JF - Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology

IS - 3

ER -

Strike-slip ground-surface rupture (Greendale Fault) associated with the 4 September 2010 Darfield earthquake, Canterbury, New Zealand

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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

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