Structural characterization and microwave loss of Nd1.85Ce 0.15CuO4-y superconducting thin films on yttria-stabilized zirconia buffered sapphire

S. N. Mao, X. X. Xi, Jian Mao, D. H. Wu, Qi Li, S. M. Anlage, T. Venkatesan, D. Prasad Beesabathina, L. Salamanca-Riba, X. D. Wu

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Abstract

We have grown superconducting Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO 4-y (NCCO) thin films on (11̄02) sapphire using a yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) buffer layer, which has been demonstrated to be the best material for the growth of n-type superconducting NCCO thin films. The films are c-axis oriented, epitaxially grown with a small mosaic spread of 0.2°and a Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy channeling yield of ∼9%. Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy images reveal a sharp interface between NCCO and YSZ. The microwave surface resistance of NCCO films on YSZ buffered sapphire at 9.6 GHz is only 80 μΩ at 4.2 K in zero magnetic field, which is comparable to Y1Ba2Cu 3O7-y films at similar reduced temperature, as a consequence of the decrease of structural imperfection in the film. The temperature dependence of the surface resistance and magnetic penetration depth in these films further confirms the s-wave BCS nature of NCCO.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)375-377
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume64
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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