Abstract
In nematic liquid crystal films doped with methyl-red dye or azobenzene liquid crystal, we have observed extremely efficient optically induced director axis reorientation effects, and refractive index change coefficients ≫ 1 cm2/W. The basic mechanisms involved are determined to be optically induced space charge fields and flow reorientation, order parameter modification and molecular torques by the photo-excited dopant molecules. These supra-optical nonlinearities (SONs) enable nonlinear image conversion, optical limiting and holographic grating formation with μW power lasers.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-13 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
| Journal | Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology, Section A: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals |
| Volume | 358 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2001 |
| Event | 8th International Topical Meeting on Optics of Liquid Crystals (OLC'99) - Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico Duration: Sep 27 1999 → Oct 1 1999 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Condensed Matter Physics