Synechoxanthin, an aromatic C40 xanthophyll that is a major carotenoid in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002

Joel E. Graham, Juliette T.J. Lecomte, Donald A. Bryant

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Scopus citations

Abstract

A major aromatic, dicarboxylate carotenoid (> 15% of total) was isolated from the euryhaline cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002. This compound, which was given the common name synechoxanthin (1), has been assigned the structure (all-E) χ,χ-caroten-18,18′-dioic acid by a combination of spectroscopic (UV-vis, FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR, LC-MS) and chemical methods. This discovery conclusively establishes that some cyanobacteria are capable of synthesizing aromatic carotenoids.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1647-1650
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Natural Products
Volume71
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2008

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmaceutical Science
  • Drug Discovery
  • Complementary and alternative medicine
  • Organic Chemistry

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