Synthesis and in vitro cancer cell targeting of folate-functionalized biodegradable amphiphilic dendrimer-like star polymers

Weiqiang Cao, Jing Zhou, Yong Wang, Lei Zhu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Scopus citations

Abstract

By coupling a well-defined PLLA star polymer with six carboxylic acid-terminated polyester dendrons based on 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid, a biodegradable dendrimer-like star polymer (DLSP) with multiple carboxylic acid groups at the outer surface was successfully synthesized. Conjugation of amine-functionalized folic acids (FA) onto the DLSP yielded a folate-DLSP hybrid as a carrier for targeted drug delivery. The chemical structures were proven by proton nuclear magnetic resonance and size exclusion chromatography. The DLSPs could form unimolecular micelles with a mean particle size of about 18 nm, as determined by dynamic light scattering. Flow cytometry and confocal microscope studies revealed that the cellular uptake of the folate-DLSP hybrid against KB cells (overexpressed folate-receptor) was much higher than that of the neat DLSP (without FA) due to the folate receptor-mediated binding.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3680-3687
Number of pages8
JournalBiomacromolecules
Volume11
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 13 2010

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Bioengineering
  • Biomaterials
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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