Synthesis of smectite clay minerals: A critical review

Agriculture & Biology

• aluminum silicates 11%
• ambient pressure 11%
• clay minerals 91%
• fluorides 8%
• gels 5%
• glass 6%
• methodology 4%
• minerals 5%
• montmorillonite 20%
• purity 22%
• sediments 7%
• smectite 100%
• soil 4%
• synthesis 35%
• synthetic products 12%
• temperature 6%
• thermodynamics 8%
• transition elements 10%

Chemical Compounds

• Aluminosilicate Mineral 36%
• Amount 9%
• Clay Mineral 75%
• Fluoride 17%
• Gel 13%
• Glass 14%
• Hydrothermal Method 16%
• Metastable Phase 27%
• Montmorillonite 40%
• Pressure 36%
• Purity 10%
• Reaction Yield 8%
• Soil 18%
• Surface 6%
• Thermodynamics 13%
• Transition Element 15%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• aluminosilicate 9%
• clay mineral 58%
• experiment 6%
• fluoride 7%
• formation mechanism 8%
• gel 6%
• low pressure 7%
• material 3%
• mineral 4%
• montmorillonite 16%
• phyllosilicate 9%
• product 3%
• saturation 11%
• sediment 3%
• soil 3%
• temperature 3%
• thermodynamics 6%
• transition element 9%