The Ecology of Harmful Design: Risk and Safety of Game Making on a Metaverse Platform

Yubo Kou, Yingfan Zhou, Zinan Zhang, Xinning Gui

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Metaverse platforms have been on the rise in recent years, offering three-dimensional (3D), immersive virtual worlds while encouraging user-generated content (UGC) in various forms. Roblox, a popular metaverse platform, enables its users to create a holistic virtual world (i.e., develop a 3D game) for other users to interact with. However, complex UGC is also challenging to moderate. Roblox has been notorious for its users’ harmful designs, such as Nazi or terrorist role-playing mechanisms. In this study, we explore how harmful design takes place on Roblox. Through a grounded theory analysis of the ‘r/Robloxgamedev’ subreddit, we conceptualize an ecological view of harmful design, foregrounding three interconnected circumstances, namely sociotechnical risks, socioeconomic precarities, and normative (in)sensitivities, which work together to condition and give rise to harmful designs and bring about unique governance challenges to metaverse platforms. We conclude by laying out implications for design moderation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference, DIS 2024
EditorsAnna Vallgarda, Li Jonsson, Jonas Fritsch, Sarah Fdili Alaoui, Christopher A. Le Dantec
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages1842-1856
Number of pages15
ISBN (Electronic)9798400705830
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2024
Event2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference, DIS 2024 - Copenhagen, Denmark
Duration: Jul 1 2024Jul 5 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference, DIS 2024

Conference

Conference2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference, DIS 2024
Country/TerritoryDenmark
CityCopenhagen
Period7/1/247/5/24

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software

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