The Epoch of Giant Planet Migration Planet Search Program. II. A Young Hot Jupiter Candidate around the AB Dor Member HS Psc

Quang H. Tran, Brendan P. Bowler, William D. Cochran, Samuel Halverson, Suvrath Mahadevan, Joe P. Ninan, Paul Robertson, Guđmundur Stefánsson, Ryan C. Terrien

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the discovery of a hot Jupiter candidate orbiting HS Psc, a K7 (≈0.7 M ) member of the ≈130 Myr AB Doradus moving group. Using radial velocities over 4 yr from the Habitable-zone Planet Finder spectrograph at the Hobby-Eberly Telescope, we find a periodic signal of P b = 3.986 − 0.003 + 0.044 days. A joint Keplerian and Gaussian process stellar activity model fit to the radial velocities yields a minimum mass of m p sin i = 1.5 − 0.4 + 0.6 M Jup. The stellar rotation period is well constrained by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite light curve (P rot = 1.086 ± 0.003 days) and is not an integer harmonic nor alias of the orbital period, supporting the planetary nature of the observed periodicity. HS Psc b joins a small population of young, close-in giant planet candidates with robust age and mass constraints and demonstrates that giant planets can either migrate to their close-in orbital separations by 130 Myr or form in situ. Given its membership in a young moving group, HS Psc represents an excellent target for follow-up observations to characterize this young hot Jupiter further, refine its orbital properties, and search for additional planets in the system.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number193
JournalAstronomical Journal
Volume167
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 2024

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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