TY - JOUR
T1 - The path of least resistance
T2 - Aggressive or moderate treatment?
AU - Kouyos, Roger D.
AU - Metcalf, C. Jessica E.
AU - Birger, Ruthie
AU - Klein, Eili Y.
AU - zur Wiesch, Pia Abel
AU - Ankomah, Peter
AU - Arinaminpathy, Nimalan
AU - Bogich, Tiffany L.
AU - Bonhoeffer, Sebastian
AU - Brower, Charles
AU - Chi-Johnston, Geoffrey
AU - Cohen, Ted
AU - Day, Troy
AU - Greenhouse, Bryan
AU - Huijben, Silvie
AU - Metlay, Joshua
AU - Mideo, Nicole
AU - Pollitt, Laura C.
AU - Read, Andrew F.
AU - Smith, David L.
AU - Standley, Claire
AU - Wale, Nina
AU - Grenfell, Bryan
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 The Author(s) Published by the Royal Society. All rights reserved.
PY - 2014/9/24
Y1 - 2014/9/24
N2 - The evolution of resistance to antimicrobial chemotherapy is a major and growing cause of human mortality and morbidity. Comparatively little attention has been paid to how different patient treatment strategies shape the evolution of resistance. In particular, it is not clear whether treating individual patients aggressively with high drug dosages and long treatment durations, or moderately with low dosages and short durations can better prevent the evolution and spread of drug resistance. Here, we summarize the very limited available empirical evidence across different pathogens and provide a conceptual framework describing the information required to effectively manage drug pressure to minimize resistance evolution.
AB - The evolution of resistance to antimicrobial chemotherapy is a major and growing cause of human mortality and morbidity. Comparatively little attention has been paid to how different patient treatment strategies shape the evolution of resistance. In particular, it is not clear whether treating individual patients aggressively with high drug dosages and long treatment durations, or moderately with low dosages and short durations can better prevent the evolution and spread of drug resistance. Here, we summarize the very limited available empirical evidence across different pathogens and provide a conceptual framework describing the information required to effectively manage drug pressure to minimize resistance evolution.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84908138374&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84908138374&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1098/rspb.2014.0566
DO - 10.1098/rspb.2014.0566
M3 - Review article
C2 - 25253451
AN - SCOPUS:84908138374
SN - 0962-8452
VL - 281
JO - Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
JF - Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
IS - 1794
M1 - 20140566
ER -