Abstract
There is an unmet need for total circulatory support in infants on the waiting list for heart transplantation. Congenital defects and pulmonary dysfunction often require right heart support in addition to systemic support. Penn State is developing a pediatric total artificial heart (TAH) based on a 12 ml pulsatile VAD currently in preclinical testing. The TAH consists of independent left and right pulsatile pumps designed for orthotopic placement. An automatic control system ensures full-to-empty operation, estimates inlet and outlet pressures, and controls right pump output to safely limit left atrial pressure. A portable pneumatic driver has been developed. The TAH has been tested in a juvenile ovine model.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Title of host publication | Mechanical Support for Heart Failure |
Subtitle of host publication | Current Solutions and New Technologies |
Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
Pages | 577-585 |
Number of pages | 9 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783030478094 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783030478087 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2020 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Medicine
- General Health Professions