Towards replication of the exoskeleton of Lamprocyphus augustus for photonic applications

Akhlesh Lakhtakia, Raúl J. Martín-Palma, Carlo G. Pantano

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The characteristic brilliant green iridescence of beetles of the species Lamprocyphus augustus arises from the elaborate multidomain photonic structure of its exoskeleton. The conformal-evaporated-film-by-rotation (CEFR) technique was used to conformally coat the exoskeletons of L. augustus specimen with GeOx thin films. The exoskeletal surface structure was found to be accurately replicated at the micro-scale by the coatings. Moreover, the reflectance spectrums of an uncoated exoskeleton and a conformally coated exoskeleton turned out to display comparable overall characteristics in the visible and the near-infrared regimes, confirming that the structure of the exoskeleton was replicated with high fidelity by the coating, thus preserving its optical functionality. An attempt to fabricate a freestanding replica of an exoskeleton by immersion of a coated exoskeleton in an aqueous solution of orthophosphoric acid yielded encouraging results.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationBiomimetics and Bioinspiration
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
EventBiomimetics and Bioinspiration - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: Aug 2 2009Aug 3 2009

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume7401
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Other

OtherBiomimetics and Bioinspiration
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period8/2/098/3/09

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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