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Updating the role of FDG PET/CT for evaluation of lung cancer manifesting in nonsolid nodules

  • Ying Liu
  • , David F. Yankelevitz
  • , Lale Kostakoglu
  • , Mary B. Beasley
  • , Yu Htwe
  • , Mary M. Salvatore
  • , Rowena Yip
  • , Claudia I. Henschke

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the feasibility of using CT to correct specific uptake values (SUVs) for fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in patients with nonsolid nodules. Methods: Patients with FDG-PET/CT and thin-section CT were included in this pilot study. Thirty-five adenocarcinomas manifesting as nonsolid nodules were classified into two groups; 90–100% and 1–89% lepidic component. SUVmax was corrected based on the CT determination of the proportion of soft tissue component within the cancer (SUVatt). Results: Both SUVmax and SUVatt increased as the percentage of the lepidic component decreased. SUVmax and SUVatt were significantly different between the groups. Conclusion: Extent of invasiveness of nonsolid cancers (as a marker of aggressiveness) can potentially be quantified by PET/CT using a correction method that accounts for the proportion of soft tissue within the tumor.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)157-162
Number of pages6
JournalClinical Imaging
Volume52
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2018

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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