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Upregulation of pigment epithelium-derived factor after laser photocoagulation

  • Nahoko Ogata
  • , Joyce Tombran-Tink
  • , Nobuo Jo
  • , David Mrazek
  • , Miyo Matsumura

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    PURPOSE: To determine the changes in the expression of pigment epithelium-derived factor in cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells and rat retinas after laser photocoagulation. METHODS: Experimental study of laser photocoagulation on human retinal pigment epithelial cells in culture and on adult rats. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis were used. RESULTS: After photocoagulation, the mRNA expression of pigment epithelium-derived factor was upregulated in human retinal pigment epithelial cells at 6 hours and then gradually decreased. Compared with controls, significantly higher levels of pigment epithelium-derived factor were observed in rat retinas from 6 to 24 hours after laser photocoagulation (P < .005), and they were still higher than before photocoagulation at 2 weeks. CONCLUSION: An upregulation of pigment epithelium-derived factor in retinal pigment epithelial cells and in the retina after photocoagulation suggests that pigment epithelium-derived factor plays a role in inhibiting neovascularization by its antiangiogenic activity.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)427-429
    Number of pages3
    JournalAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
    Volume132
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2001

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Ophthalmology

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