User attitudes towards physical activity websites in a randomized controlled trial

Beth Lewis, David Williams, Shira Dunsiger, Christopher Sciamanna, Jessica Whiteley, Melissa Napolitano, Beth Bock, John Jakicic, Michael Getz, Bess Marcus

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: To better understand the mixed findings regarding the efficacy of Internet-based physical activity interventions, we examined the use and usefulness of particular website components that may lead to improvements in intervention efficacy. Method: Participants were sedentary individuals from a 12-month randomized controlled physical activity trial conducted in Providence, Rhode Island and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 2003-2006. The present study included participants from the Tailored Internet arm (n = 81; instantaneous web-based tailored feedback to participants) or the Standard Internet arm (n = 82; websites currently available to the public). We obtained objective data via the intervention websites and subjective usefulness data via questionnaires. Results: The Tailored Internet arm logged onto their website significantly more times than the Standard Internet arm (median 50 vs. 38; p < .05). Among participants in the Tailored Internet arm, the self-monitoring feature (i.e., logging) followed by goal setting were rated as the most useful website components. Conclusion: Logins in the current study were substantially higher compared to previous studies. Participants endorsed goal setting and self-monitoring as being most useful, which are critical components for health behavior change. Future studies should continue to examine these features and improve the perceived usefulness of other theory-based strategies.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)508-513
Number of pages6
JournalPreventive Medicine
Volume47
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2008

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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