TY - JOUR
T1 - What is straight cannot fall
T2 - Gothic architecture, Scholasticism, and dynamics
AU - Walton, Steven A.
AU - Boothby, Thomas
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 The Author(s).
PY - 2014/12/1
Y1 - 2014/12/1
N2 - It has long been shown that medieval builders primarily used geometrical constructions to design medieval architecture. The thought processes involved, however, have been considered to be remote from the natural philosophical speculations of the Scholastics, who, following Aristotle, had taken the basis of physics to be the study of dynamics, or change. However, investigations of the Expertises of Chartres, Florence, Milan, and other documents related to medieval building suggest that medieval architects, in speaking of their work, resort to recognizable dynamic arguments, structured similarly to the speculations of Scholastic philosophers. These dynamic explanations of structural behaviour persist at least into the 17th century, but thereafter lost out to the arguments based on statics made by modern scholars attempting to explain the endurance of these structures.
AB - It has long been shown that medieval builders primarily used geometrical constructions to design medieval architecture. The thought processes involved, however, have been considered to be remote from the natural philosophical speculations of the Scholastics, who, following Aristotle, had taken the basis of physics to be the study of dynamics, or change. However, investigations of the Expertises of Chartres, Florence, Milan, and other documents related to medieval building suggest that medieval architects, in speaking of their work, resort to recognizable dynamic arguments, structured similarly to the speculations of Scholastic philosophers. These dynamic explanations of structural behaviour persist at least into the 17th century, but thereafter lost out to the arguments based on statics made by modern scholars attempting to explain the endurance of these structures.
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U2 - 10.1177/0073275314559329
DO - 10.1177/0073275314559329
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84921889650
SN - 0073-2753
VL - 52
SP - 347
EP - 376
JO - History of Science
JF - History of Science
IS - 4
ER -